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TECHNICAL YARNS

Friction spun yarns have a core and sheath construction; the core adding strength, whilst the sheath adds bulk to the yarn to increase insulative properties. This method of yarn manufacture also enables the inclusion of wires, to provide extra mechanical strength.

This enables us to offer a bespoke engineered yarn to match the end user requirement.

These yarns are also used for the in-house weaving of our own High Performance Textile fabric.

PERFORMANCE PROPERTIES

Heat & flame resistance

Cut resistance

Abrasion resistance

Chemicals resistance

Tensile strength

Yarns can be enhanced when blended or combined with other fibres or filaments.

TYPICAL APPLICATION AREAS

• Industrial seals and packings
• Gas mantle ties & wicks
• Knitting and weaving of heat and cut-protective clothing
• Braiding

FIBRES USED

Para-aramid (incl. Kevlar®), Meta-aramid (incl. Nomex®), Preoxidised acrylic, Polyacrylate, Polyphenylene sulphide (PPS), FR viscose and other specialist fibres on request. These fibres can be used 100% in the sheath or blended to combine specific properties.

YARN TREATMENTS

Our in-house yarn treatment plant can be used to apply an array of chemical finishes to enhance the yarn properties as required.

MANUFACTURING CAPABILITY

TBA Protective Technologies uses DREF 2, DREF 2000 and DREF 3 spinning machines to manufacture yarns ranging in count from 60 tex (15Nm) to 1000 tex (1Nm). Yarn can be plied up to 6-ply and wound onto packages suitable for the customer’s end use (max. 3kg weight). It is possible to insert 2 cores into the DREF spun yarns, enabling the incorporation of metallic wires if desired. Yarns are usually made-to-order to customer-specific requirements. Glass fibre yarns (including textured) are also available from our Thermal Protection Division.

NONWOVEN FABRICS

TBA uses needle-punch technology to produce nonwovens from a wide variety of technical fibres. A scrim may be incorporated into the felt to provide increased strength and dimensional stability.

FIBRES USED

Para-aramid (incl. Kevlar®), Meta-aramid (incl. Nomex®), Preoxidised Acrylic, FR Rayon, Polyacrylate, Polyamide-imide and others available on request.

PERFORMANCE PROPERTIES

Heat & flame resistance

Cut resistance

Abrasion resistance

Chemicals resistance

Tensile strength

Yarns can be enhanced when blended or combined with other fibres or filaments.

TYPICAL APPLICATION AREAS

• Heat protective clothing – INY & INYA
• Glove liners – ANU/INU
• Molten metal splash protection – INY/INYA
• Cut-protection clothing – ANU/KNU

SPECIAL TREATMENTS & COMPOSITES

Aluminised – the adherence of an aluminised film imparts radiant heat reflectivity to the nonwoven fabric

Composites – TBA utilises quilting technology, heat lamination and needling to provide multi-layer composites where required.

Product Code Description Nominal Weight (g/m²)
ANU
100% Para-aramid needlefelt
120 – 500
KNU
100% Kevlar® needlefelt
120 – 500
INT420-1
Supported needlefelt from FR fibres
610 nominal
INU
Unsupported needlefelt from an engineered blend of FR fibres
120 – 240
INY 601
Twin layer organic needlefelt - Panox/Aramid working surface with integral FR Rayon layer
600 nominal
INYA607
Aluminised INY601
770 nominal

WOVEN FABRICS

TBA produces a range of woven fabrics from ring spun, friction spun (DREF) and continuous filament yarns, for a variety of high temperature and mechanical risk applications.

PROPERTIES

Our KC range of fabrics uses a glass cored yarn with an aramid sheath for temperatures up to 450°c. OKC fabrics use a blend of high performance fibres that produce a fabric with excellent resistance to heat and metal shedding.

PERFORMANCE PROPERTIES

Heat & flame resistance

Cut resistance

Abrasion resistance

Chemicals resistance

Tensile strength

Yarns can be enhanced when blended or combined with other fibres or filaments.

APPLICATION AREAS

• Industrial sealing
• Cut resistant clothing
• Thermal insulation
• Protective clothing
• Electrolytic diaphragms

WEAR RESISTANCE

Many of our fabrics contain para-aramid to increase their cut and wear-resistance properties. For additional resilience, a wire core can be inserted into the yarn for cut-resistant gloves and garments.

ARAMID WEBBING

Woven webbing tape provides exceptional strength and performance properties. It is manufactured utilising glass/para-aramid yarn produced in-house, either as a continuous filament or spun.

We can produce as narrow as 20mm and up to 100mm as standard, with wider tapes available if required. In addition to very high tensile strength, the webbing additionally provides thermal, cut and abrasion resistance. Within our webbing production we also use proprietary materials including Kevlar® and Nomex®

Applications for webbing can be very varied and the product is typically developed and manufactured to match a particular customer requirement, driven by the final use. TBA webbing has been used in applications as diverse as chinstraps on military combat helmets through to use in fire-eating sticks, with an array of industrial uses in between.

Product Code Description Nominal Weight (g/m²) Table Nominal Thickness (mm) Weave Style
AK321
Lightweight glass/aramid
330
1.1
Herringbone Twill
KC699
Heavier weight, glass/aramid
650
1.8
Plain
KC700
Weavelocked KC699
670
1.8
Plain
KCC2700
Fleece backed KC699
820
2.2
Plain
KCN700
Neoprene skimmed KC699
730
1.8
Plain
KK501
Medium weight, Kevlar®/glass
520
1.2
Plain
KK720
Heavier weight, Kevlar®/glass
720
1.7
Plain
KK721
Heavy weight, Kevlar®/glass
740
1.7
Plain
KCW001
Glass/aramid narrow webbing, 20-100mm wide
1350
2.7
-
OK550
100% preoxidised acrylic
550
1.0
Herringbone Twill
OKC400
Medium weight, glass/preox/para-aramid
430
1.5
Herringbone Twill
OKCM700
Heavier weight, glass/preox/para-aramid
760
1.9
Herringbone Twill
YK602
Heavier weight, 100% polyphenylene sulphide
640
1.8
Plain
YK712
Heavier weight, 100% polyphenylene sulphide
680
1.0
Plain

ALUMINISED FABRICS FOR PROTECTIVE CLOTHING

TBA Protective Technologies manufactures aluminised fabrics which are widely used to fabricate items of protective clothing such as gloves, mitts, aprons, jackets, trousers and fire proximity suits. These are used within industry to protect workers from heat and welding splash. A variety of base fabrics can be offered depending on the application involved.

All batches of aluminised fabric for protective clothing undergo a wet-flex test prior to release, to assure the adhesion between the fabric and film.

We only use polyester film that is aluminised on both sides, so that some degree of radiant heat protection is still offered if some of the outer layer of aluminium is worn away, thus extending the life of the garment.

PERFORMANCE PROPERTIES

Heat & flame resistance

Cut resistance

Abrasion resistance

Chemicals resistance

Tensile strength

Yarns can be enhanced when blended or combined with other fibres or filaments.

ISO15538:2001 – PROTECTIVE CLOTHING FOR FIRE-FIGHTERS (WITH A REFLECTIVE OUTER SURFACE)

A clothing assembly of an OKCA507 outer surface and an inner insulating layer of INT420-1 has been tested and approved to ISO15538:2001. Refer to product data sheet and test reports for details.

TYPICAL APPLICATIONS

• Welding
• Foundries & steelworks
• Blast furnaces
• Glassworks

AKA
Aluminised aramid/glass woven fabric

INYA 
Aluminised, scrim-supported needlefelt comprising blended FR fibres

KCA 
Aluminised para aramid/glass woven fabric

OKA
Aluminised Preoxidised acrylic woven fabric

OKCA
Aluminised Preoxidised acrylic/para aramid/glass woven fabric

RKA
Aluminised FR viscose woven fabric

PRODUCT RANGE

Product Code Aluminising Style Weight g/m² Thickness (mm) Weave Style
AKA327
Extra elastomeric layer
530
0.8
Herringbone Twill
INYA607
Extra elastomeric layer
770
3.5
Needlefelt
KCA7700
Extra elastomeric layer
870
1.7
Plain
OKCA507
Extra elastomeric layer
640
1.0
Herringbone Twill
RKA775
Extra elastomeric layer
500
0.9
Herringbone Twill

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